Commenting on today's minimum wage hearing, BDA Managing Director Steffen Kampeter said:
State wage setting threatens collective bargaining autonomy
Berlin, May 16, 2022: The draft law on the minimum wage is the most fundamental attack on the autonomy of collective bargaining in the history of the Federal Republic of Germany. The Basic Law leaves it to the parties to collective agreements to shape wages and working conditions. The current procedure for adjusting the minimum wage respects this role of the parties to the collective agreement. This is now to be ended for the sake of coalition discipline. The draft bill takes the path of introducing a state wage instead of collective wage setting.
Parliamentary election campaigns and party political considerations threaten to shape collective bargaining to an unprecedented extent in the future. In this context, the Sunday speeches with their commitment to collective bargaining autonomy seem like something from another world. And the announcement that this really is the last time seems just as credible as the announcement of snow in the Sahara.
The German government's hymns of praise for the Minimum Wage Commission are equally vapid. In its decisions over the past six years, the commission has tracked wage developments and thus protected the autonomy of collective bargaining. In doing so, it raised the minimum wage from 8.50 euros to 10.45 euros in July - unanimously and pacifying the different interests. Now the minimum wage is to be raised by 15 percent in one step. You have to seriously ask yourself what the point of a commission is if politicians take sides and downright trample on the commission's many years of work.
Two expert opinions have convincingly demonstrated that there are considerable constitutional doubts about the policy's approach. On the one hand, trust in the willingness of employers to participate in the work of the commission is massively violated. Secondly, there is excessive interference in collective bargaining autonomy and occupational freedom.
The changes are accompanied by adjustments to mini- and midi-jobs. We welcome the increase in the limit for marginal employment to €520.00, which is essential in light of the minimum wage increase. We reject the additional burden on social security contributions imposed by employment in the so-called "sliding zone".
I urge the Federal Government:
Employers' President Dulger: Employers propose financial and social policy expert Prof. Werding for the German Council of Economic Experts
Berlin, May 12, 2022: "It is a good tradition that the social partners actively participate in the composition of the German Council of Economic Experts by making a nomination proposal. Unfortunately, Professor Volker Wieland has resigned his seat on the German Council of Economic Experts prematurely. We employers very much regret this step. With his extremely competent work, he has helped shape the Council's positions and provided important economic, monetary and financial policy impetus.
We have now proposed Professor Martin Werding from the Ruhr University Bochum to the Federal Government for the vacant seat on the Expert Council. Professor Werding's professional expertise is beyond question. He is a proven economist with a focus on financial and social policy. We combine our proposal with the expectation that our joint efforts will succeed in making the German Council of Economic Experts a renowned and generally accepted body for policy advice once again. This is indispensable, especially in these times."
The State Chancellery of Lower Saxony and the Confederation of German Employers' Associations have issued a joint press release on today's BDA Managing Directors' Conference in Hanover:
Economic policy and transformation must be considered together: A strong economy equals a secure Germany
Hanover, 10 May 2022: The focus today was on these key issues of structural change: the future of work through modern working environments, the development of skilled workers and digitalization, and entrepreneurial spirit with responsibility. Minister President Stephan Weil was one of the prominent guest speakers.
Employer President Dulger and Minister President Weil agree: those who learn from the crisis have a competitive advantage. In addition, social partnership in practice leads to better solutions, especially in times of crisis. Germany needs an active economic and industrial policy that is geared towards long-term developments. This also includes a legal framework that enables the rapid implementation of future investments in structural change. As is so often the case, the best solutions for the local operational situation will be found together with employees and within the framework of social partnership. When it comes to digitalization and demographic change, business and politics must work hand in hand to tackle the challenges of further training and recruiting skilled workers with determination. Politics is becoming increasingly difficult to plan. Decisions, framework conditions and actions must be adapted to the current challenges.
"The need for economic reform was already high. The crises require a completely new agenda. The coronavirus pandemic and the war in Ukraine are challenging us all to create a new foundation more quickly and strategically. This will only work with a shared mindset between politics and business," says Employer President Dulger. "This is a special crisis situation: the order books are full, but there is a lack of skilled workers and materials as well as efficient digitalization processes, stable supply chains and a crisis-proof energy supply. Politics and business must manage to network effectively. The aim is to speed up economic leadership and transformation. After all, only a strong economy can guarantee a secure Germany," continued Dulger.
Minister President Weil emphasizes: "In this special situation of structural change and direct succession of crises with a heavy burden on the economy, open interaction with one another is particularly important. Regular networking of all relevant stakeholders helps politicians in particular to gather information and assess the need for action. Whether it's securing skilled workers, the training market or the consequences of the coronavirus pandemic and the war in Ukraine on the economy and labor market - we hold regular discussions with all relevant stakeholders in Lower Saxony. This includes employers' associations, chambers and trade unions. This helps us to overcome the ever-changing challenges together."
Employers' President Dulger praises the networking mechanisms in Lower Saxony between the state government and business stakeholders: "An active economic policy has a good breeding ground if you regularly bring all stakeholders to the table. This is definitely exemplary and confirms the good cooperation between the business associations of Lower Saxony, the chambers of commerce and politics."
Minister President Weil: "For us, it is very clear that good and reliable business-friendly framework conditions in an active social partnership are necessary for companies and their employees, especially now. The optimization and acceleration of planning and investment processes require rapid and consistent political decisions." Stephan Weil continued: "Solid in-company training, but also continuous further training of skilled workers in medium-sized companies, especially with regard to digitalized job profiles, are of great importance for the future viability of the German economy. Therefore, commitment in these areas must not be allowed to wane. The IdeenExpo, Europe's largest hands-on youth event for technology and science, which is taking place this year from July 2 to 20 at the exhibition grounds in Hanover, is considered an outstanding example of the recruitment of skilled workers in the natural sciences throughout Germany. The promotion of STEM degree courses and computer science as a compulsory subject at lower secondary level are further important starting points with which political support is being provided."
On the occasion of the corona vaccination obligation rejected in the Bundestag, Employers' President Dr. Rainer Dulger explains:
Even without mandatory coronavirus vaccination, we all need to roll up our sleeves and get to work
Berlin, April 7, 2022: "This is not a good day for the fight against the pandemic. Vaccination remains a key component in the fight against the pandemic. Those who are vaccinated protect themselves and their fellow citizens. Vaccinations help - also with a view to late fall and winter - to avoid drastic restrictions on economic and social life. Even if vaccination is not compulsory for the time being, it is all the more important that everyone does their bit to ensure the highest possible vaccination rate. Even without compulsory vaccination, we all need to roll up our sleeves and get to work. The state is also called upon to exploit the full potential of the vaccination campaign. Companies and businesses are willing to do their bit by providing vaccinations through company doctors. After a pause for thought at Easter, we need a concerted campaign by the federal government, federal states, local authorities and social partners to promote vaccination. Employers are ready for this. As a business community, we have already made suggestions on how we can learn beyond vaccination: 10-point paper from German industry."